1 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:13,000 So we've looked at setting current layers and we've looked at layer names. 2 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:17,000 Let's look at a few more of these options that we've got in here now. 3 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:19,000 So. 4 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:22,000 We've seen how we can turn things on and off. 5 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:26,000 And we added some furniture and we turned those on and off. 6 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:31,000 And we know we could, for instance, turn our internal walls off by selecting this. 7 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:34,000 Okay, maybe we want to turn our hatching off like that. 8 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:35,000 Okay. 9 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:39,000 But we also have this column here, which is it's actually called Freeze. 10 00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:41,000 I'm the opposite to that is for. 11 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:47,000 So this is one of those things a lot of people don't understand the difference between turning something 12 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:51,000 on and off and freezing it and firing it. 13 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:51,000 Okay. 14 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:52,000 So. 15 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:54,000 At first. 16 00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:58,000 Look, if I was to freeze the hatch layer, it disappears. 17 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:04,000 Okay, So it looks like it's done exactly the same as turning it off. 18 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:07,000 But there is two fundamental differences here. 19 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:10,000 And I'll show you those now. 20 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:16,000 There is a selection tool that is not used very much in AutoCAD, and that is just to type in all. 21 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:18,000 And it basically means everything. 22 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:27,000 If I was to say if I was to select delete, okay, and I type in a double L or all that's going to select 23 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:32,000 everything and if I right click that, it's deleted everything. 24 00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:34,000 So let me undo that quickly. 25 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:37,000 So that's delete all basically. 26 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:38,000 And you can use that. 27 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:41,000 You can move all okay and you can move it. 28 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:44,000 But if you type in all that will that will select everything. 29 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:56,000 Now if I turn off the hatch layer, okay, and I go delete all and delete it, it's gone. 30 00:01:56,000 --> 00:02:00,000 If I then turn on the hatch layer, nothing comes on because even though. 31 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:06,000 That was turned off when I chose to delete all it, still selected it. 32 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:10,000 If I freeze that layer, okay. 33 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:18,000 And I go delete all okay and it's gone and then I for it or unfreeze it, it comes back. 34 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:21,000 So that is a the main difference. 35 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:27,000 Um, when you turn things off, it is just a display thing. 36 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:30,000 You just turn it off the visibility of them, if you like. 37 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:34,000 They are still there and they will still be selected by a lot of commands. 38 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:40,000 When you freeze them, it removes them from the drawing. 39 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:45,000 They can still be reloaded just by unfreezing it or firing it, whichever you want to say. 40 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:47,000 But, um. 41 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:49,000 The. 42 00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:55,000 Really they removed from the drawing and they won't be selected by any future commands until they're 43 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:56,000 unfrozen. 44 00:02:56,000 --> 00:03:02,000 Also, that process of removing them, it means they're not using resources. 45 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:08,000 So if you have something that's quite detailed, got lots of detail and it's really slowing your drawing 46 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:13,000 down and making it hard to load, you can freeze that object and the layers of objects on. 47 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:14,000 Okay. 48 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:16,000 And it will it will it won't load it in. 49 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:21,000 You'll see your drawing suddenly becomes a lot faster because it's it's freezing it out so it can be 50 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:28,000 used to temporarily just stop loading some info while you do some work on your drawing and then you 51 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:29,000 can load it back in again. 52 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:34,000 It's like removing the object from the drawing with an option to bring it back in. 53 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:39,000 So if you don't want if you rather than delete something that you might need later, you can consider 54 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:41,000 just creating a layer. 55 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:45,000 Sometimes I create a layer in a drawing and I call it temp delete or something like that, and I just 56 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:53,000 fire it and anything I want rid of that I might one day need again, I put on that layer and it just 57 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:54,000 helps you out there. 58 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:59,000 So you're not you have I hate deleting things and you might end up the same way. 59 00:03:59,000 --> 00:04:02,000 You never really want to delete something in case you need it again. 60 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:04,000 Maybe it's because I'm a bit of a hoarder, I don't know. 61 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:09,000 But just freezing it makes that kind of. 62 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:11,000 More user friendly, if you like. 63 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:13,000 The next column is Lock. 64 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:17,000 So anything if I let's go with the doors. 65 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:21,000 If I lock that layer and I select objects. 66 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:22,000 Okay. 67 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:25,000 If I was to delete now you'll see the doors weren't deleted. 68 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:31,000 I can't do anything with that because it's on a locked layer, so it won't let me do anything with that 69 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:32,000 layer while it's locked. 70 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:33,000 That's good. 71 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:39,000 When you've got a busy drawing and you keep selecting things by accident, maybe you keep moving them 72 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:40,000 or deleting them by accident. 73 00:04:40,000 --> 00:04:43,000 You can lock layers and it stops you selecting them color. 74 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:45,000 Pretty self-explanatory. 75 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:53,000 As long as things are set to be to have their color set by layer, then whatever color is in here, 76 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:55,000 that's the color they will take on. 77 00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:56,000 Okay. 78 00:04:56,000 --> 00:04:59,000 And you have all these different ways of choosing colors. 79 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:03,000 Depending how you want to go about it. 80 00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:04,000 Line type. 81 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:04,000 Yeah. 82 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:07,000 So in the lesson about line types, you'll learn all about them. 83 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:10,000 You can set them by the layer system. 84 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:11,000 Okay. 85 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:16,000 In this layer manager Same with the line weights, transparency. 86 00:05:16,000 --> 00:05:16,000 How transparent. 87 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:20,000 You can always can be set by the layer so you don't have to do it on lines. 88 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:23,000 Individually, you could set all your doors to be fairly transparent. 89 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:25,000 This hatching for instance. 90 00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:30,000 So you could you might set that to be 30% transparent. 91 00:05:30,000 --> 00:05:33,000 So it's a bit more faded and you can see objects inside the wall. 92 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:38,000 This column here, print, maybe you don't want certain things to print. 93 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:40,000 You could put notes on your drawing. 94 00:05:40,000 --> 00:05:44,000 For instance, this wall set to be demolished. 95 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:44,000 I don't know. 96 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:48,000 These lights not working, that kind of thing. 97 00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:51,000 And that would come up in your drawing, But it wouldn't print. 98 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:53,000 You might not want it to print for whatever reason. 99 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:57,000 If you didn't want something to print, you can just select its layer. 100 00:05:57,000 --> 00:06:01,000 And now when you print this drawing, the hatch in this case wouldn't print. 101 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:02,000 Okay. 102 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:08,000 Now. 103 00:06:09,000 --> 00:06:11,000 Viewport freezes. 104 00:06:12,000 --> 00:06:14,000 I'm going to I'm not going to look at those at the moment. 105 00:06:14,000 --> 00:06:20,000 That's this layer chapter is going to be quite early on because it's such a fundamental thing to know 106 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:20,000 about layers. 107 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:26,000 But if I start telling you about things like viewport freezes, you're really not going to know what 108 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:30,000 I'm talking about because you won't have done the chapters on paper space and model space. 109 00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:38,000 Yet we will be doing a lot of viewport freezing in the actual example chapters when we get on to them. 110 00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:40,000 So just ignore that column for now. 111 00:06:40,000 --> 00:06:42,000 But these are the main settings you will do. 112 00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:45,000 You can have things not print transparent. 113 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:50,000 The main action I do is freezing and turning things on and off in this layer. 114 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:51,000 Manager Okay. 115 00:06:56,000 --> 00:07:04,000 So that's a basic overview of what layers are, how to create them and how to generally work with them 116 00:07:04,000 --> 00:07:08,000 in terms of color and line type and turning them on and off. 117 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:12,000 You'll get to use them in the individual courses and you'll get to use it. 118 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:17,000 Things like you'll get to look at things like layer control with Viewports later on. 119 00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:22,000 But that is a basic overview but can sound a bit complicated. 120 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:27,000 I appreciate that, especially when you're not used to actually using them in practice. 121 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:35,000 But believe me, when someone gives you a complex drawing and asks you to edit just one particular item, 122 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:40,000 having the ability to just turn all the other items off and just work with that. 123 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:42,000 So maybe you needed to edit all the windows. 124 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:45,000 You can just turn everything off and it allows it's much easier. 125 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:49,000 You're not selecting lots of different things by accident, especially in a busy drawing. 126 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:51,000 That's when you'll appreciate layers. 127 00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:56,000 Okay, so that's an overview of the layer system in AutoCAD.